FreeFrail Project: A Multicomponent Intervention for the Management of Frailty in Primary Care: A Randomized Controlled Trial

The intervention group will conduct the same multicomponent intervention than the control group, but adding the dual cognitive task while performing the therapeutic physical activity, which may include counting numbers backwards, in 2s, mentioning names of animals, food, countries and others. The objective of this additional condition is to stimulate cognitive and functional capacity simultaneously, increasing the complexity of the activity and the transfer to daily life activities.

The proposed intervention is a multicomponent program designed to address frailty in community-dwelling older adults. It integrates three evidence-based domains: therapeutic physical activity, cognitive psychological intervention, and nutritional support.