Comparing Artificial Intelligence and Physicians: A Vignette-Based Study in Pediatric Clinical Decision-Making

CompletedOBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment

30

Participants

Timeline

Start Date

August 27, 2025

Primary Completion Date

September 10, 2025

Study Completion Date

September 11, 2025

Conditions
Artificial Intelligence (AI) in DiagnosisDecision Support Systems, ClinicalClinical Decision-makingPediatrics
Interventions
OTHER

AI Suggestions (Anonymized 5-tool panel)

"What: Display of AI-generated suggestions for each vignette, aggregated from five large language model tools (names not shown to participants).~When/Who: Shown only in Group 2, after the physician's initial answer and confidence score.~Purpose: Measure AI performance (primary) and quantify the effect of AI suggestions on physicians' answers (secondary).~Applies to: Group 2."

OTHER

Confidence Rating Task (1-10 Likert)

"What: Self-rated confidence for the initial answer on a 1-10 scale. When/Who: Group 2 before viewing AI suggestions. Purpose: Quantify confidence changes pre- vs post-AI and relate confidence to correctness.~Applies to: Group 2."

Trial Locations (1)

34010

SBÜ Sultangazi Haseki Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul

All Listed Sponsors
lead

Haseki Training and Research Hospital

OTHER