70
Participants
Start Date
October 1, 2025
Primary Completion Date
October 1, 2026
Study Completion Date
October 7, 2026
Nicotine Content
In the full nicotine conditions, participants' preferred cigarettes and NVP products will be available in the LETM and preferred cigarettes will be available in the iETM. In the low nicotine conditions, a ban will permit only VLNCs in the LETM and preferred cigarettes will be available in the iETM.
Illegal cigarette price
At each level of nicotine content, we will manipulate the price of illegal cigarettes (1xMP, 1.5x MP, 2x MP). MP is market price.
E-cigarette price
At each level of nicotine content and illegal cigarette price, we will manipulate the price of e-cigarettes (1xMP, 1.5x MP, 2x MP). MP is the market price.
Fralin Biomedical Research Institute at Virginia Tech Carilion, Roanoke
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
NIH
Medical University of South Carolina
OTHER
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
OTHER