The Effect of Immersive Game Experience on Preoperative Anxiety and Compliance in Children Undergoing Supernumerary Tooth Extraction

Environmental temperature control, preoperative psychological counseling, and parent-guided distraction.

Standard care plus immersive game experience, including role-playing scenarios (e.g., using dolls to simulate IV puncture), parent-child interactive games, environmental adjustments (children's music, colorful objects), and post-intervention rewards (cartoon stickers).