40
Participants
Start Date
September 1, 2025
Primary Completion Date
September 30, 2025
Study Completion Date
October 30, 2025
ultrasound therapy and cassava wax hot immersion
participants sat in a comfortable position with their hand placed on a pillow or cushion. Ultrasound gel was applied to the base of the painful finger, and ultrasound therapy was performed for 5 minutes at a frequency of 3 MHz and an intensity of 0.5-1 W/cm. Afterward, the hand was cleaned and immersed in cassava wax heated to 125°F (51.7°C). The affected hand was dipped into the wax for 3 seconds, then removed. This process was repeated for 10 cycles. The hand was then wrapped in a plastic bag and a towel for 15 minutes before the wax was removed and peeled off.
ultrasound therapy
1\. ultrasound therapy Ultrasound gel was applied to the base of the painful finger, and ultrasound therapy was performed for 5 minutes at a frequency of 3 MHz and an intensity of 0.5-1 W/cm.
Narongsak Khamnon, Chiang Rai
University of Phayao
OTHER