Perineal Massage During Labor for the Prevention of Perineal Trauma

"Perineal massage will be performed during labor, either between or during contractions, regardless of the position chosen by the laboring woman.~The researcher, wearing gloves, will insert one or two fingers (index and middle) into the participant's vaginal canal and move them from side to side in a U-shaped motion, for approximately one second in each direction. Light downward pressure will be applied toward the rectum, according to the woman's tolerance, until relaxation of the massaged perineal muscles is observed.~A water-based lubricant will be used to facilitate the procedure. The massage will last no longer than 5 minutes."