Comparison of the Sensitivity of pCLE and Pathological Biopsy Before ESD

Confocal Laser Endomicroscopy (CLE) is an advanced in vivo imaging technique that combines confocal microscopy with endoscopy, enabling real-time, microscopic visualization of tissues at a cellular level during endoscopic procedures. Probe-based CLE (pCLE) can enter the stomach cavity through the biopsy channel of the endoscope and observe the gastric mucosa. All patients scheduled for endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) of gastric lesions must undergo probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy (pCLE) prior to the ESD procedure.

A pathological biopsy is a medical procedure that involves the removal of a small sample of tissue or cells from the body for microscopic examination. It is a crucial diagnostic tool used to identify diseases, particularly cancer, infections, inflammatory conditions, and other abnormalities.