45
Participants
Start Date
January 10, 2024
Primary Completion Date
October 16, 2024
Study Completion Date
November 10, 2024
Aromatherapy
Participants inhaled lavender essential oil (3 drops in 100 ml water) via diffuser during a 15-minute post-exercise recovery period following the Bruce treadmill protocol.
Placebo Diffuser (No Essential Oil)
Participants were exposed to plain water vapor (100 ml of water without essential oil) via diffuser for 15 minutes during post-exercise recovery.
Bezmialem Vakif University, Istanbul
Bezmialem Vakif University
OTHER