Effects of Maitland and Mulligan Spinal Mobilizations Along With Canal Enlargement Exercises in Lumbar Spinal Stenosis

"Participants in this group will receive Maitland Grade III central posterior-anterior spinal mobilizations targeting the lumbar spine. The intervention will be administered by a licensed physiotherapist with the patient in a prone position, applying oscillatory mobilization for 3 sets of 40 seconds with 1-minute rest intervals.~Canal enlargement exercises (bilateral knee-to-chest, LION stretch, cat-camel exercise) The total treatment will be administered four sessions per week for three weeks (12 sessions total)."

"Participants in this group will receive Mulligan spinal mobilizations with lower limb movement (SNAGs). The therapist will apply sustained passive glides to the lumbar spinous process while the patient actively elevates the leg in a pain-free range. Mobilizations will be performed in 3 sets of 7-10 repetitions.~Canal enlargement exercises (bilateral knee-to-chest, LION stretch, cat-camel exercise) The total treatment will be administered four sessions per week for three weeks (12 sessions total)."