The Role of Early Nursing Intervention in the High-risk Population of Gestational Diabetes

The intervention subjects of the control group: targeted at the pregnant and postpartum women themselves. Specifically, conduct routine outpatient prenatal examinations and health education for pregnant women. Regularly receive health education and pregnancy guidance intervention provided by the wechat platform. It includes: ① Setting specific wechat ringtones, 60-second voice messages and picture reminders every day; ② Basic knowledge education every Monday ③ Dietary guidance is provided every Tuesday. ④ Exercise guidance every Wednesday ⑤ Guidance on blood glucose monitoring every Thursday; Weight guidance is provided every Friday.

"The intervention subjects of the intervention group were parturients and their primary caregivers (spouses and parents).~The specific measures are as follows:~1. Establish a family-centered healthcare team (FCC) It includes one chief physician, two attending physicians, one diabetes specialist nurse, two responsible nurses, one psychotherapist, and one nutritionist. The organization members will conduct FCC concept learning and knowledge training.~2. Interactive management nursing model on the wechat platform~ * Set specific wechat ringtones, 60-second voice messages and picture reminders every day;~ * Basic knowledge education every Monday; ③. Dietary guidance every Tuesday;~ ④. Exercise guidance every Wednesday;~ ⑤ Guidance on blood glucose monitoring every Thursday;~ ⑥. Weight guidance every Friday;~ ⑦. Strengthen home care guidance every Saturday and Sunday."