Sodium Bicarbonate for Reducing Radiation-Induced Oral Mucositis in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma.

"In addition to routine oral care, patients received sodium bicarbonate solution gargle therapy from the initiation of radiotherapy until its completion. The treatment protocol is as follows:~For patients with oral mucositis of grade 0 - 1, gargle with a 2.5% sodium bicarbonate solution (for 1 - 2 minutes each time) three times a day and spit out the liquid after each gargle. For patients with oral mucositis of grade ≥ 2, gargle with a 2.5% sodium bicarbonate solution (for 1 - 2 minutes each time) four to five times a day and spit out the liquid after each gargle."

In addition to routine oral care, patients received 0.9% sodium chloride solution gargle therapy from the initiation of radiotherapy until its completion. The treatment protocol is as follows: For patients with oral mucositis of grade 0 - 1, gargle with a 0.9% sodium chloride solution (for 1 - 2 minutes each time) three times a day and spit out the liquid after each gargle. For patients with oral mucositis of grade ≥ 2, gargle with a 0.9% sodium chloride solution (for 1 - 2 minutes each time) four to five times a day and spit out the liquid after each gargle.