20
Participants
Start Date
August 20, 2025
Primary Completion Date
August 20, 2026
Study Completion Date
September 20, 2026
hypertonic saline 5% sodium chloride
Hypertonic saline acts as an analgesic by alleviating nociceptive pain from inflamed tissues, which may include bone, connective tissue , synovium , or a combination of these Hypertonic saline results in safe and remarkable outcomes on knee pain, stiffness and function compared with intra-articular dextrose injection
hypertonic dextrose 20%
A recent study showed the sensorineural analgesic effect of 5% dextrose prolotherapy in the treatment of chronic low back pain ,Therefore, the mechanism of action for dextrose prolotherapy is hypothesized to work through reducing peripheral sensitization and targeting structural dysfunction
Cairo University
OTHER