CBT for Muscle Dysmorphia and Steroid Abuse: A Randomized Controlled Trial

The intervention consists of 12 weekly one-on-one online CBT sessions, each lasting 50 minutes, delivered via Microsoft Teams. The sessions will focus on addressing symptoms of muscle dysmorphia (MD), maladaptive thought patterns, and behaviors associated with steroid and performance-enhancing drug (PED) use. The therapy is based on structured CBT techniques and will include psychoeducation, cognitive restructuring, behavioral experiments, and relapse prevention strategies. The sessions will be conducted by trained clinical psychology master's students under the supervision of experienced clinical psychologists and a psychiatrist. The intervention is designed to reduce MD symptoms and improve psychological well-being.