Laser Acupuncture on Dry Eye and Sjögren's Syndrome-related Dry Eye Symptoms (LADESJS)

PHASE2RecruitingINTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment

140

Participants

Timeline

Start Date

February 3, 2025

Primary Completion Date

April 30, 2025

Study Completion Date

December 31, 2026

Conditions
Dry Eye Syndrome (DES)Laser AcupunctureSjögren's Syndrome (SS)
Interventions
OTHER

Laser acupuncture (LA)

The RJ-Laser acupuncture device (Reimers \& Janssen GmbH, Waldkirch, Germany) is used with a laser wavelength of 810 nm (infrared). The Bahr frequency B3 is set at 2398 Hz, with an energy output of 400 mW, operating in intermittent pulse mode. Each acupoint is irradiated for 15 seconds. A total of 8 bilateral acupoints are treated per session, with a total treatment time of approximately 120 seconds.

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Numerical Rating Scale (NRS)

LA+LA group of SJS-DES, Sham+LA group of SJS-DES, LA+LA group of Non-SJS-DES, Sham+LA group of Non-SJS-DES and Waiting list will take the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS).

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Schirmer's test

LA+LA group of SJS-DES, Sham+LA group of SJS-DES, LA+LA group of Non-SJS-DES, Sham+LA group of Non-SJS-DES and Waiting list will take the Schirmer's test.

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI)

LA+LA group of SJS-DES, Sham+LA group of SJS-DES, LA+LA group of Non-SJS-DES, Sham+LA group of Non-SJS-DES and Waiting list will take the OSDI test.

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

EULAR Sjögren's Syndrome Patient Reported Index (ESSPRI)

LA+LA group of SJS-DES, Sham+LA group of SJS-DES, LA+LA group of Non-SJS-DES, Sham+LA group of Non-SJS-DES and Waiting list will take the ESSPRI.

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) tongue diagnosis

LA+LA group of SJS-DES, Sham+LA group of SJS-DES, LA+LA group of Non-SJS-DES, Sham+LA group of Non-SJS-DES and Waiting list will take the Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) tongue diagnosis.

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) pulse diagnosis

LA+LA group of SJS-DES, Sham+LA group of SJS-DES, LA+LA group of Non-SJS-DES, Sham+LA group of Non-SJS-DES and Waiting list will take the Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) pulse diagnosis.

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) constitution questionnaire

LA+LA group of SJS-DES, Sham+LA group of SJS-DES, LA+LA group of Non-SJS-DES, Sham+LA group of Non-SJS-DES and Waiting list will take the Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) constitution questionnaire.

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) heart rate variability analysis

LA+LA group of SJS-DES, Sham+LA group of SJS-DES, LA+LA group of Non-SJS-DES, Sham+LA group of Non-SJS-DES and Waiting list will take the Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) heart rate variability analysis.

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

nailfold microcirculation assessment

LA+LA group of SJS-DES, Sham+LA group of SJS-DES, LA+LA group of Non-SJS-DES, Sham+LA group of Non-SJS-DES and Waiting list will take the nailfold microcirculation assessment.

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

iris examination

LA+LA group of SJS-DES, Sham+LA group of SJS-DES, LA+LA group of Non-SJS-DES, Sham+LA group of Non-SJS-DES and Waiting list will take the iris examination.

OTHER

Sham Laser Acupuncture

"The RJ-Laser acupuncture device (Reimers \& Janssen GmbH, Waldkirch, Germany) is used with a laser wavelength of 810 nm (infrared). The Bahr frequency B3 is set at 2398 Hz, with an energy output of 400 mW, operating in intermittent pulse mode. Each acupoint is irradiated for 15 seconds. A total of 8 bilateral acupoints are treated per session, with a total treatment time of approximately 120 seconds.~The sham laser acupuncture procedure follows the same process as the true laser acupuncture protocol, including the positioning, cleaning of acupoints, and wearing of protective goggles. However, no laser emission is delivered during the treatment. This ensures a consistent experience for the patient while maintaining the blinding integrity of the study."

Trial Locations (1)

886

RECRUITING

Ching-Mao Chang, Taipei

All Listed Sponsors
lead

Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan

OTHER_GOV