Periodontitis Provokes Retinal Neurodegenerative Effects of Metabolic Syndrome: A Cross-Sectional Study

CompletedOBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment

92

Participants

Timeline

Start Date

May 1, 2022

Primary Completion Date

July 30, 2022

Study Completion Date

October 30, 2022

Conditions
PeriodontitisMetabolic SyndromeNeurodegenerationOxidative StressOptic Coherence Tomography
Interventions
DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Clinical Periodontal Measurements (plaque index, gingival index, bleeding index, clinical attachment level), Optical Coherence Tomographic Measurements, Serum IL1-β, TNF-α, IL-10, TAS, TOS, OSİ levels

"Probing pocket depth (PPD) was measured as the distance between the deepest point of the sulcus (or pocket) and the gingival margin, and clinical attachment level (CAL) was measured as the distance between the base of the pocket and the cementoenamel junction. PPD and CAL were measured at six different points (mesio-buccal, mid-buccal, disto-buccal, mesio-lingual, mid-lingual, and disto-lingual) in each tooth, and other index scores were taken at four different points (mesial, distal, vestibular and palatinal).~Serum IL1-β, TNF-α, and IL-10 levels were measured via immunosorbent assay method using human-specific kits according to the kit manufacturer's instructions.~Serum total antioxidant status (TAS) and total oxidant status (TOS) levels were mea-sured by a spectrophotometric method using specific kits.~Retinal and choroidal imaging and measurements were performed with optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT) with swept-source (SS) technology and non-invasive OCT angiography."

Trial Locations (1)

53200

Department of Ophthalmology of the Faculty of Medicine of Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, Rize

All Listed Sponsors
lead

Recep Tayyip Erdogan University

OTHER