The Colder Fluids - Intravenous Infusion of 10 Degrees Celsius Fluids and Its Effects on Circulation and Hemostasis

"On the first trial day healthy volunteers are randomized to receive 1 liter of Ringer's lactate either cold (10°C, 50°F), or at room temperature (22°C, 71.6°F) with 100 ml/min. After a minimum washout period of 24 hours, subjects are switched to receive infusion at the other aforementioned temperatures."