Predictive Modeling of Necrotizing Skin Infections in Snakebite Patients

Intravenous administration of 6000 IU of antivenom serum was given to patients envenomed by pit vipers. This treatment was based on Chinese guidelines for the management of snakebites. Additionally, patients received supportive treatments, including antibiotics to prevent infection, antihistamines for allergic reactions, and magnesium sulfate for localized swelling and pain relief.

Patients who did not develop necrotizing skin infections received wound management, including multiple punctures using a three-edged needle for toxin drainage, along with standard wound care and debridement as necessary to prevent infection and promote healing.