84
Participants
Start Date
January 1, 2024
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2024
Study Completion Date
June 30, 2025
TIVA
Anesthesia will be maintained by total intravenous anesthesia with propofol infusion (4 to 12 mcg/kg/min) and fentanyl infusion (1-2mcg /kg/hour) that will be stopped 30 min before the end of the operation ,The heart rate and blood pressure will be maintained within the range of ±20% of the baseline
Inhalational anesthesia
Anesthesia will be maintained with inhaled isoflurane, Iso-MAC from (0.7 to 1.4%)(Hawkley, Preston, and Maani 2018) and fentanyl infusion (1-2mcg /kg/hour) that will be stopped 30 min before the end of the operation ,The heart rate and blood pressure will be maintained within the range of ±20% of the baseline
Ain Shams University, Cairo
Ain Shams University
OTHER