60
Participants
Start Date
October 1, 2024
Primary Completion Date
March 31, 2025
Study Completion Date
March 31, 2025
high-intensity laser acupuncture and the exercise program
The experimental group will receive high-intensity lasers, and the treatment will be performed at 15 acupuncture points: unilateral GV3, GV4, and GV5, and bilateral BL 20, BL23, BL24, BL25, BL40, and GB30. Exercises program: The patients will perform this exercise program in the form of: strengthening exercises for abdominal and back muscles; lumbar stabilization exercises; and stretching exercises.
sham laser acupuncture and the exercises program
The patients will receive a sham laser acupuncture and the exercise program in the form of: strengthening exercises for abdominal and back muscles; lumbar stabilization exercises and stretching exercises.
Egypt, Giza
King Khalid University
OTHER
Cairo University
OTHER