78
Participants
Start Date
January 1, 2022
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2023
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2023
Inspiratory muscle Training
Participants underwent a 12-week program consisting of inspiratory muscle training twice daily, incentive spirometry three times daily, and upper limb exercises along with marching in place for 30 minutes.
Routine Care
Participants received routine care, which included encouragement to use incentive spirometry three times daily.
Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung City
Chang Gung University of Science and Technology
OTHER
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
OTHER
Chang Gung University
OTHER