42
Participants
Start Date
February 1, 2023
Primary Completion Date
February 1, 2023
Study Completion Date
August 1, 2023
mandala activity
A descriptive patient form, VAS and STAI-I were applied before surgery. After the surgery, VAS and STAI-I were applied before and after the mandala activity until the patient was discharged. The VAS form was applied every 4 hours until the patient was discharged. This process was repeated in the same way for the entire intervention group.
Üsküdar University, Istanbul
Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa
OTHER