TDCS as Augmentation Therapy to Cognitive Training in Mild Dementia

Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a non-invasive brain stimulation by applying weak current through electrode. It can archive excitation by anode stimulation or inhibition by stimulating cathode. By inducing modification of membrane polarisation, it can modulate cerebral excitability. Literature suggested anode tDCS over the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) improved cognitive function, in terms of responding faster and more accurate in cognitive tasks. tDCS was well tolerated and accepted by participants.