Ketogenic Diet in MASLD-related cACLD

This equilibrated diet has a caloric value 10% below the total metabolic expenditure of each individual. The total metabolic expenditure is calculated from the basal metabolic expenditure (based on the formula FAO/WHO/UN) multiplied by the coefficient of activity, which is calculated according to the physical activity of each participant. The calories provide to this group range between 1,400 and 1,800 kcal/day. The ration of macronutrients provided is 45-55 % arbohydrates,15-25 % proteins, and 25-35 % fat, in addition to a recommended intake of 20-40 g/day of fiber in the form of vegetables and fruits.

The VLCKD ketogenic protocol entails: a caloric intake \< 800 calories, a protein intake calculated based on individual needs: 1.2 + 0.2 g/kg/ideal body weight, low carbohydrate content (approximately 45-55 g of carbohydrates per day), and low lipids (10-15g/day). Vitamins and minerals, Unlimited vegetables.