88
Participants
Start Date
November 19, 2021
Primary Completion Date
January 25, 2024
Study Completion Date
January 25, 2024
tongue resistance exercises, tongue strengthening exercises and tongue resistance exercises
"6 days a week, 3 times a day (before meals), with each session lasting 30 minutes. Don't hold your breath during exercise.~Before conducting the study, all participants received a complete explanation of the purpose, risks, and procedures of the investigation, and provided written informed consent. Procedures were in accordance with the ethical standards of the committee on human experimentation at the institution at which the work was conducted and this study was approved by the Institutional Review Board."
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Taoyuan
Taipei Medical University
OTHER
Chang Gung Medical Foundation
OTHER