63
Participants
Start Date
October 31, 2023
Primary Completion Date
March 31, 2025
Study Completion Date
June 30, 2025
conventional physiotherapy
Conventional physiotherapy is a treatment method that includes exercise training, hotpack, ultrasound and TENS (electrotherapy) applications.
NMES
Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation (NMES) is a non-invasive method that activates intramuscular nerve branches and produces visible contractions through surface electrodes placed on skeletal muscles.
Superimposed NMES
Superimposed NMES technique is the use of NMES with voluntary muscle contraction.
RECRUITING
Faculty of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, University of Health Sciences, Ankara
Gulhane School of Medicine
OTHER