Effect of Different Oxygen Concentration on Postoperative Pulmonary Complications After Pulmonary Reexpansion

FiO2 was 100% in two-lung ventilation during anesthesia induction and one-lung ventilation stage intraoperative. FiO2 was 30% in two-lung ventilation after pulmonary reexpansion. During 2 hours after extubation, oxygen was administered through a non-reabsorption mask (high concentration oxygen mask; Intersurgical Ltd, Wokingham, UK) with a respiratory sac in the post anesthesia care unit (PACU), FiO2 was 30% (2L oxygen +14L air per minute). If the subjects who need to be admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) fail to resuscitate the extubation within a short time after surgery due to their condition and require prolonged respiratory support, FiO2 should be adjusted to 30% 2 hours after admission to the ICU, and respiratory support according to the routine ventilation strategy of ICU should be provided 2 hours later.

FiO2 was 100% in two-lung ventilation during anesthesia induction and one-lung ventilation stage intraoperative. FiO2 was 80% in two-lung ventilation after pulmonary reexpansion. During 2 hours after extubation, oxygen was administered through a non-reabsorption mask (high concentration oxygen mask; Intersurgical Ltd, Wokingham, UK) with a respiratory sac in the post anesthesia care unit (PACU), FiO2 was 80% (14L oxygen +2L air per minute). If the subjects who need to be admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) fail to resuscitate the extubation within a short time after surgery due to their condition and require prolonged respiratory support, FiO2 should be adjusted to 80% 2 hours after admission to the ICU, and respiratory support according to the routine ventilation strategy of ICU should be provided 2 hours later.