Mechanical Thrombectomy for Acute Lower Limb Deep Vein Thrombosis in Tumor Patients

After the establishment of the pathway, Angiojet (Boco, USA) was used to infuse urokinase into the blood vessels of the thrombotic segment. After waiting for 15 minutes, mechanical thrombectomy was performed. After thrombectomy, the effectiveness of thrombectomy was evaluated through angiography. For residual thrombi, repeated thrombectomy was performed, with a maximum thrombectomy volume of 480ml. After thrombectomy, antegrade angiography of the dorsal vein of the foot was performed again. If iliac vein stenosis was found to be greater than 50%, Then, Mustang balloons (Boko, USA) that match the normal blood vessel diameter are used for dilation. If the residual stenosis after dilation is greater than 30%, Wallsten stents that match the normal blood vessel diameter are inserted (Boko, USA). After all operations are completed, a dorsalis pedis venography is performed again to evaluate the thrombus burden and calculate the immediate thrombus clearance rate and thrombus clearance level.