50
Participants
Start Date
June 30, 2024
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2024
Study Completion Date
October 31, 2025
concentrated growth factors in open apex
"Dry canals with paper points. A 10 ml of venous blood will be collected and transferred to sterile tubes without anticoagulant solutions by a trained nurse. The tubes will be centrifuged machine using a one-step centrifugation protocol at variable rpm, after centrifugation, four layers will be obtained: the first layer at the top is serum, second layer is the fibrin buffy coat, the third layer is the liquid phase containing growth factors, The concentrated growth factor was separated from the red blood cells and serum using sterile scissors.~CGF will be packed into canal to the full working length using sterile pluggers.~The coronal level of the CGF gel is near the cervical area above cementoenamel junction and white MTA placed as capping material after CGF, then GIC and composite restoration"
Blood Clot (BC)
"1. Create bleeding into the canal by over-instrumenting (induce by rotating a pre-curved K-file at 2 mm past the apical foramen with the goal of having the entire canal filled with blood to CEJ level)~2. Stop bleeding at a level that allows for 3-4 mm of restorative material.~3. Then white MTA as a coronal plug material be followed by GIC, then composite restoration."
Cairo University
OTHER