GCF Annexin-A1, Carbonic Anhydrase-1, and Elongation Factor-1 Gamma Levels in Periodontitis

The clinical periodontal examination of the healthy and periodontitis subjects consisted of plaque index (PI), probing pocket depth (PPD), clinical attachment level (CAL), and bleeding on probing (BOP) recorded. CAL was calculated by adding GR to the PPD values. Averages for full mouth PPD, CAL, and the percentage of sites with BOP were calculated for each subject. A single calibrated examiner (VO) conducted a full mouth periodontal examination of all participants.