93
Participants
Start Date
March 4, 2018
Primary Completion Date
December 27, 2018
Study Completion Date
February 28, 2019
Biofeedback
Biofeedback therapy in addition to the conventional measures done in the control Group. It was performed in the same position used for baseline manometry. The used protocol included strength and sensory training, twice weekly for 3 months. Strength training was performed by a double-lumen rectal PVC balloon clothed catheter (MMS U-72210).
Electrical stimulation
A positive auto adhesive electrode was applied above the medial malleolus over the S3 dermatome. A second negative electrode was applied just below the same malleolus. Both electrodes were linked to an electrical stimulation device ( EMS physio Ltd, OX129 F, England) with a low frequency current (10 Hz), and adjustable intensity.
Traditional treatment
Conventional treatment through Kegal exercises and dietetic regulation where they had received bulky food including vegetables, fruits bran and cereals. Fast foods, spicy drinks and caffeine should be limited in child's diet. Local hygiene and zinc oxide application to the perianal skin were advised to prevent skin excoriation.
Banha University, Banhā
Cairo University
OTHER