Process Model of Emotion Regulation Integrated Musical Rhythm Interventions' Effects on Student Nurses' Anger

"Interventions were based on Gross's Process Model which include the basis concepts of cognitive-behavioral therapy and carried on with five semi-structured sessions. Cognitive-behavioral theories accept the existence of a thought process (attention-perception-interpretation) that appears in the mind about the event just before the anger emerges. Therefore, anger studies with cognitive-behavioral approach generally proceed with the steps of gaining awareness about this concealed thought, identifying behavioral response and avoidance attitudes and thus regulating emotion. It consists of five 90-minute group sessions structured in this context. While being an accredited cognitive behavioral therapist, investigator have qualified to manage these approach.~The effectiveness of these semi-structured sessions were evaluated by using:~1. Pretest application of STAXI~2. Taking feedback after each intervention session~3. Posttest application of STAXI~4. Follow-up test application of STAXI"

"This musical group rhythm intervention was continued with 90 minute long five sessions. The students participated in the practice together with a music expert and lead researcher. The lead researcher took on the role of observer in these sessions. Each session was continued with warming, improvisation and targeted semi-structured rhythm practices aiming anger regulation. The effectiveness of these semi-structured sessions were evaluated by using:~1. Pretest application of STAXI~2. Taking feedback after each intervention session~3. Posttest application of STAXI~4. Follow-up test application of STAXI"

"The students participated in the practice together with a music expert and lead researcher. The lead researcher ensured the integration of rhythm applications into the Process Model through cognitive-behavioral semi-structured interventions. Five semi-structured 90-minute group sessions were performed. The effectiveness of the experiment was evaluated by using:~1. Pretest application of STAXI~2. Taking feedback after each intervention session~3. Posttest application of STAXI~4. Follow-up test application of STAXI"