An Anesthesia-Centered Bundle to Reduce Postoperative Pulmonary Complications: The PRIME-AIR Study

NACompletedINTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment

794

Participants

Timeline

Start Date

January 29, 2020

Primary Completion Date

July 13, 2023

Study Completion Date

July 13, 2023

Conditions
Postoperative Pulmonary Complications
Interventions
OTHER

Preoperative Education

Brochure and video about relevance of postoperative pulmonary complications, postoperative mobilization and use of incentive spirometry.

PROCEDURE

Intraoperative PEEP (Positive End-Expiratory Pressure) Individualization

PEEP will be set by maximizing respiratory system compliance along a decremental PEEP titration following an incremental recruitment maneuver.

OTHER

Individualization of Neuromuscular Blockade

Administration of neuromuscular blocking agents and their reversal will be done based on established protocol.

PROCEDURE

Postoperative Incentive Spirometry

Participants will be encouraged to adhere to incentive spirometry to be started 2 hours after surgery and maintained until participant freely ambulates. Supervision will be provided 3 times/day for continuous education and management of barriers to optimal performance.

BEHAVIORAL

Postoperative Ambulation

Participants will be encouraged to adhere to prescription of early ambulation.

Trial Locations (16)

10032

Columbia University Medical Center, New York

10065

Memorial Sloan Kettering, New York

10467

Montefiore Hospital, The Bronx

14642

University of Rochester, Rochester

27710

Duke University, Durham

33125

South Florida Veterans Affairs Foundation for Research and Education, Inc., Miami

55905

Mayo Clinic, Rochester

60208

Northwestern University, Evanston

68198

University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha

80045

University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora

94115

University of California - San Francisco, San Francisco

94305

Stanford University, Stanford

02114

Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston

02115

Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston

02215

Beth Israel Deaconess Hospital, Boston

01655

Univerisity of Massachusetts Amherst Center, Worcester

All Listed Sponsors
collaborator

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

NIH

lead

Columbia University

OTHER

NCT04108130 - An Anesthesia-Centered Bundle to Reduce Postoperative Pulmonary Complications: The PRIME-AIR Study | Biotech Hunter | Biotech Hunter