Utilizing Gaming Mechanics to Optimize Telerehabilitation Adherence in Persons With Stroke

The Home Virtual Rehabilitation System (HoVRS) integrates a Leap Motion controller, a passive arm support and a suite of custom designed hand rehabilitation simulations. The Leap Motion provides camera based measurement of finger joint positions, allowing for integrated virtual arm and finger training. If the patient's arm is severely impaired, a forearm orthosis that counter-balances gravity to provide graded support to the arm during activity is issued to the subject. In this study, we utilize 3 task-based simulations that train hand manipulation and arm transport. One simulation trains hand opening integrated with pronation and supination, a second trains wrist movement, by presenting targets that subjects navigate a plane over and around buildings to collect, a third simulation, trains shoulder and elbow disassociation in a horizontal plane integrated with hand opening.