Incentivizing Buprenorphine-Naloxone Initiation in Emergency Departments

The training includes of (1) in-person training with pre- and post-session knowledge and attitude assessment, (2) three month post-session knowledge and attitude assessment and (3) self-report of first-time buprenorphine-naloxone Emergency Department (ED) administration within 3 month study period

Behavioral economic enhancement includes an opt-out invitation, loss-framed incentivization, weekly tailored text based reminders