196
Participants
Start Date
March 25, 2019
Primary Completion Date
October 1, 2021
Study Completion Date
March 18, 2022
Acupuncture
"The acupoints of Shenshu (BL23), Dachangshu (BL25), Weizhong (BL40), Chengshan (BL57) and Taixi (KI3) will be inserted. For the bilateral BL25, sterile disposable steel needles (Huatuo, Suzhou, China; 0.3 mm×75 mm) will be inserted to a depth of 50-70mm until until participates feel a sensation similar to electric shock radiating downward to the knees. For the other four acupoints (BL23, BL40, BL57 and KI3), the needles (Huatuo, Suzhou, China; 0.3 mm×40 mm) will be inserted to a depth of 15-25 mm, gently rotated three times and lifted to achieve de qi. It should be noted that the needle at KI3 will be inserted at an angle of 45°obliquely downward. There will be 18 treatment sessions with 3 times a week for continuous 6 weeks and a 30 min treatment per session."
Sham acupuncture
The acupoints of Shenshu (BL23), Dachangshu (BL25), Weizhong (BL40), Chengshan (BL57) and Taixi (KI3) will be inserted into a depth of 2-3mm .No manipulation of needles without deqi will be conducted. The treatment duration and frequency of sessions for participants in the SA group will be the same as in the acupuncture group.
Guang An Men Hospital, Beijing
Guang'anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
OTHER