102
Participants
Start Date
November 11, 2018
Primary Completion Date
December 1, 2020
Study Completion Date
December 30, 2020
APA
Light touch using vaccaria seeds on specific points of the ear
Sham APA control
Light touch using vaccaria seeds on different points of the ear (compared to the APA group).
Education control
Participants in the Education Control will receive four, 15-minute weekly individual sessions in which the scheduling and duration of interaction with the study staff are identical to the APA and Sham interventions. Materials will be tailored so that they can be delivered within 15 minutes for each session
Johns Hopkins School of Nursing, Baltimore
Johns Hopkins University
OTHER