272
Participants
Start Date
March 1, 2019
Primary Completion Date
December 6, 2022
Study Completion Date
January 1, 2023
Target ear points related to chronic low back pain (T-APA)
Light touch using vaccaria seeds on specific points of the ear.
Non-Target ear Points not related to chronic low back pain (NT-APA)
Light touch using vaccaria seeds on different points of the ear (compared to the APA group).
Enhanced Educational Control Group (CG-2)
No contact with the subject. Participants in the enhanced educational control group will be given the cLBP educational booklet.
Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston
National Institute on Aging (NIA)
NIH
Johns Hopkins University
OTHER
The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
OTHER