50
Participants
Start Date
July 12, 2017
Primary Completion Date
April 30, 2018
Study Completion Date
April 30, 2018
Prewarming using forced air warmer, warmed intravenous fluid
Combined modality active warming consisting of preoperative 15 min of surface warming using a forced air warmer before spinal anesthesia and coloading of warmed intravenous fluid in active warming group
Kangnam sacred heart hospital, Seoul
Hallym University Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital
OTHER