100
Participants
Start Date
June 21, 2017
Primary Completion Date
April 12, 2018
Study Completion Date
April 12, 2018
High flow oxygen therapy by nasal cannula. Optiflow®
Patients randomized in interventional group will received a four minutes preoxygenation period with High Flow nasal cannula (60 l/mn FiO2 = 1) before orotracheal intubation. The device will be maintained in place throughout the intubation procedure in order to achieve apnoeic oxygenation.
Facial mask oxygenation in BIPAP ventilation
Patients randomized in BIPAP group will receive a four minutes preoxygenation with EPAP 5, IPAP 15 FiO2 = 1 for a pressure support of 10 cm H2O. The facial mask with be removed after before crash induction enabling laryngoscopic vision
Nantes University Hospital, Hôtel Dieu, Medical intensive care unit, Nantes
Nantes University Hospital
OTHER