Comparison of Volume Controlled Ventilation and Autoflow-volume Controlled Ventilation in Robot-assisted Laparoscopic Radical Prostatectomy With Steep Trendelenburg Position and Pneumoperitoneum

During anesthesia and surgical procedure, volume-controlled ventilation will be applied with an inspiration:expiration ratio of 1:2 and a tidal volume of 8 mL per ideal body weight (kg) without ventilatory mode change.

After tracheal intubation, volume-controlled ventilation will be initiated with an I:E ratio of 1:2 and a tidal volume of 8 mL per ideal body weight (kg). Immediately after CO2 pneumoperitoneum with steep Trendelenburg positioning, Autoflow-volume controlled ventilation will be applied instead of volume-controlled ventilation. Immediately after CO2 desufflation and supine positioning, volume-controlled ventilation will be applied again.