Effectiveness of the Distraction Methods During Cystoscopy

Music group was listened to a music of their choise with a headset. The music intervention was started about 10-15 minutes before cystoscopy and continued during the whole procedure. Types of music were Turkish folk music, Turkish art music, Turkish arabesque music, Turkish pop music, foreign pop music, rock music, and classical music.

"Music group was given stress ball into both their palms about 10-15 minutes before cystoscopy. Participants were instructed to squeeze the balls twice after counting up to five and repeat it until the end of the procedure."

DVD group was started to be watched a DVD of their choise about 10-15 minutes before cystoscopy and continued during the whole procedure.