83
Participants
Start Date
May 31, 2015
Primary Completion Date
April 30, 2017
Study Completion Date
October 31, 2017
Pentoxifylline
Pentoxifylline is a competitive nonselective phosphodiesterase inhibitor which raises intracellular cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP), activates protein kinase A (PKA), inhibits Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) and leukotriene synthesis, and reduces inflammation and innate immunity. In addition, pentoxifylline improves red blood cell deformability (known as a haemorrheologic effect), reduces blood viscosity and decreases the potential for platelet aggregation and thrombus formation.Pentoxifylline is also an antagonist at adenosine 2 receptors
Placebo
A harmless pill that has no therapeutic effect, used as a control in testing of investigational drug
Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Rochester
Lead Sponsor
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
NIH
Mayo Clinic
OTHER