Efficacy and Safety of Insulin Glargine/ Lixisenatide Fixed Ratio Combination Compared to Insulin Glargine Alone and Lixisenatide Alone on Top of Metformin in Patients With T2DM

PHASE3CompletedINTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment

1,170

Participants

Timeline

Start Date

February 28, 2014

Primary Completion Date

June 30, 2015

Study Completion Date

June 30, 2015

Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes
Interventions
DRUG

Insulin glargine/lixisenatide Fixed Ratio Combination

Insulin glargine/Lixisenatide FRC was self-administered by subcutaneous (SC) injection in the morning within one hour before breakfast using one of the 2 prefilled disposable SoloStar® pen-injectors: Pen A containing 100 U/mL insulin glargine (Lantus, 100 U/mL) and 50 mcg/mL lixisenatide in a ratio of 2 U:1 mcg, used for administration of doses from 10 U to 40 U (10 U/5mcg to 40 U/20mcg). Pen B containing 100 U/mL insulin glargine (Lantus, 100 U/mL) and 33 mcg/mL lixisenatide in a ratio of 3 U:1 mcg, used to administer doses from 41 U to 60 U (41 U/13 mcg to 60 U/20 mcg). The starting dose was 10 U/5 mcg. Dose was then adjusted individually to reach and maintain fasting self-monitored plasma glucose (SMPG) of 80 mg/dL to 100 mg/dL (4.4 mmol/L to 5.6 mmol/L) while avoiding hypoglycemia.

DRUG

Insulin glargine (HOE901)

Insulin glargine (100 U/mL) was self-administered by SC injection at approximately the same time every day. Dose was adjusted individually to reach and maintain fasting SMPG of 80 mg/dL to 100 mg/dL (4.4 mmol/L to 5.6 mmol/L) while avoiding hypoglycemia.

DRUG

Lixisenatide (AVE0010)

Lixisenatide was self-administered by SC injection within 0 to 60 minutes before breakfast or evening meal. If the maintenance dose of 20 mcg was not tolerated, dose could be reduced to 10 mcg.

DRUG

Metformin

Pharmaceutical form: Tablet; Route of administration: Oral administration.

Trial Locations (273)

1036

Investigational Site Number 348007, Budapest

1070

Investigational Site Number 056005, Brussels

1090

Investigational Site Number 056006, Brussels

1096

Investigational Site Number 348006, Budapest

1138

Investigational Site Number 348002, Budapest

2050

Investigational Site Number 036001, Camperdown

2300

Investigational Site Number 208005, København S

2400

Investigational Site Number 208001, København NV

2900

Investigational Site Number 348011, Komárom

3000

Investigational Site Number 056001, Leuven

3128

Investigational Site Number 036005, Box Hill

3980

Investigational Site Number 348012, Sátoraljaújhely

4021

Investigational Site Number 036006, Kippa-Ring

4114

Investigational Site Number 036007, Logan Central

4309

Investigational Site Number 710006, Soweto

6000

Investigational Site Number 208002, Kolding

6720

Investigational Site Number 348004, Szeged

7130

Investigational Site Number 710001, Somerset West

7500

Investigational Site Number 710003, Cape Town

7530

Investigational Site Number 710002, Cap Town

8000

Investigational Site Number 208003, Aarhus C

Investigational Site Number 348010, Székesfehérvár

8230

Investigational Site Number 348003, Balatonfüred

8700

Investigational Site Number 208009, Horsens

8800

Investigational Site Number 208004, Viborg

Investigational Site Number 348008, Nagykanizsa

8900

Investigational Site Number 348001, Zalaegerszeg

10115

Investigational Site Number 276005, Berlin

11042

Investigational Site Number 840030, New Hyde Park

11526

Investigational Site Number 752005, Stockholm

12808

Investigational Site Number 203009, Prague

13125

Investigational Site Number 276003, Berlin

13415

Investigational Site Number 233003, Tallinn

15000

Investigational Site Number 203007, Prague

15006

Investigational Site Number 724011, A Coruña

15473

Investigational Site Number 840036, Pittsburgh

16268

Investigational Site Number 752002, Vällingby

16684

Investigational Site Number 840043, Tipton

17019

Investigational Site Number 250002, La Rochelle

18012

Investigational Site Number 724009, Granada

19014

Investigational Site Number 203013, Praha 9 - Klanovice

20132

Investigational Site Number 380001, Milan

20230

Investigational Site Number 484005, Aguascalientes

20253

Investigational Site Number 276006, Hamburg

20852

Investigational Site Number 840063, Rockville

21001

Investigational Site Number 804011, Vinnytsia

21010

Investigational Site Number 804008, Vinnytsia

23219

Investigational Site Number 840125, Richmond

23321

Investigational Site Number 840040, Chesapeake

23510

Investigational Site Number 840045, Norfolk

Investigational Site Number 840092, Norfolk

24153

Investigational Site Number 840115, Salem

24290

Investigational Site Number 840010, Weber City

24534

Investigational Site Number 276002, Neumünster

26601

Investigational Site Number 203004, Beroun

26801

Investigational Site Number 203014, Hořovice

27004

Investigational Site Number 724007, Lugo

27103

Investigational Site Number 840099, Winston-Salem

28034

Investigational Site Number 724008, Madrid

28046

Investigational Site Number 724005, Madrid

28144

Investigational Site Number 840110, Salisbury

28401

Investigational Site Number 840095, Wilmington

28557

Investigational Site Number 840046, Morehead City

28601

Investigational Site Number 840021, Hickory

28655

Investigational Site Number 840072, Morganton

28803

Investigational Site Number 840039, Asheville

29407

Investigational Site Number 840127, Charleston

29621

Investigational Site Number 840058, Anderson

29651

Investigational Site Number 840049, Greer

30046

Investigational Site Number 840054, Lawrenceville

30189

Investigational Site Number 840119, Woodstock

30322

Investigational Site Number 840089, Atlanta

32600

Investigational Site Number 203005, Pilsen

34208

Investigational Site Number 840104, Bradenton

34652

Investigational Site Number 840014, New Port Richey

34684

Investigational Site Number 840056, Palm Harbor

34761

Investigational Site Number 840047, Ocoee

37620

Investigational Site Number 840112, Bristol

37912

Investigational Site Number 840094, Knoxville

40138

Investigational Site Number 380002, Bologna

40213

Investigational Site Number 840007, Louisville

40504

Investigational Site Number 840022, Lexington

41010

Investigational Site Number 724003, Seville

43213

Investigational Site Number 840004, Columbus

43537

Investigational Site Number 840016, Maumee

44130

Investigational Site Number 484002, Guadalajara

44137

Investigational Site Number 276004, Dortmund

44210

Investigational Site Number 484004, Guadalajara

44670

Investigational Site Number 484009, Guadalajara

45116

Investigational Site Number 484010, Zapopan

46123

Investigational Site Number 840008, Avon

Investigational Site Number 840015, Avon

Investigational Site Number 840076, Avon

46202

Investigational Site Number 840048, Indianapolis

46260

Investigational Site Number 840085, Indianapolis

46930

Investigational Site Number 724001, Quart de Poblet

47713

Investigational Site Number 840082, Evansville

47714

Investigational Site Number 840031, Evansville

Investigational Site Number 840060, Evansville

48047

Investigational Site Number 840071, Chesterfield

48124

Investigational Site Number 840001, Dearborn

49048

Investigational Site Number 840091, Kalamazoo

50702

Investigational Site Number 840025, Waterloo

53002

Investigational Site Number 203001, Pardubice

54101

Investigational Site Number 203006, Trutnov

55416

Investigational Site Number 840009, Minneapolis

57701

Investigational Site Number 840114, Rapid City

58022

Investigational Site Number 804002, Chernivtsi

59701

Investigational Site Number 840057, Butte

60005

Investigational Site Number 840075, Arlington Heights

60607

Investigational Site Number 840080, Chicago

60612

Investigational Site Number 840026, Chicago

60616

Investigational Site Number 840116, Chicago

62250

Investigational Site Number 484001, Cuernavaca

62704

Investigational Site Number 840050, Springfield

63017

Investigational Site Number 840024, Chesterfield

64020

Investigational Site Number 484007, Monterrey

64460

Investigational Site Number 484006, Monterrey

68131

Investigational Site Number 840042, Omaha

69200

Investigational Site Number 250001, Vénissieux

69310

Investigational Site Number 250003, Pierre-Bénite

70112

Investigational Site Number 840081, New Orleans

71024

Investigational Site Number 233001, Viljandimaa

72205

Investigational Site Number 840084, Little Rock

72713

Investigational Site Number 233004, Paide

75208

Investigational Site Number 840111, Dallas

75216

Investigational Site Number 840020, Dallas

75230

Investigational Site Number 840064, Dallas

75231

Investigational Site Number 840003, Dallas

75501

Investigational Site Number 203015, Vsetín

76008

Investigational Site Number 804009, Ivano-Frankivsk

76054

Investigational Site Number 840079, Hurst

76132

Investigational Site Number 840118, Fort Worth

76180

Investigational Site Number 840073, N Richland Hill

77004

Investigational Site Number 840055, Houston

77030

Investigational Site Number 840087, Houston

78229

Investigational Site Number 840019, San Antonio

78404

Investigational Site Number 840066, Corpus Christi

78539

Investigational Site Number 840088, Edinburg

78758

Investigational Site Number 840051, Austin

79010

Investigational Site Number 804012, Lviv

79530

Investigational Site Number 752004, Rättvik

80018

Investigational Site Number 233002, Pärnu

80045

Investigational Site Number 840059, Aurora

80131

Investigational Site Number 380003, Napoli

80246

Investigational Site Number 840038, Denver

83404

Investigational Site Number 840108, Idaho Falls

84020

Investigational Site Number 840037, Draper

84102

Investigational Site Number 840061, Salt Lake City

84107

Investigational Site Number 840041, Salt Lake City

84405

Investigational Site Number 840093, Ogden

85028

Investigational Site Number 840027, Phoenix

85032

Investigational Site Number 840122, Phoenix

85282

Investigational Site Number 840062, Tempe

87131

Investigational Site Number 840011, Albuquerque

88100

Investigational Site Number 380006, Catanzaro

89052

Investigational Site Number 840109, Henderson

89148

Investigational Site Number 840052, Las Vegas

90017

Investigational Site Number 840126, Los Angeles

90057

Investigational Site Number 840044, Los Angeles

90201

Investigational Site Number 840065, Bell Gardens

90806

Investigational Site Number 840121, Long Beach

91109

Investigational Site Number 250006, Corbeil-Essonnes

91325

Investigational Site Number 840005, Northridge

91345

Investigational Site Number 840101, Mission Hills

Investigational Site Number 840078, West Hills

91356

Investigational Site Number 840029, Tarzana

91710

Investigational Site Number 840090, Chino

91911

Investigational Site Number 840002, Chula Vista

92037

Investigational Site Number 840017, La Jolla

92262

Investigational Site Number 840034, Palm Springs

92591

Investigational Site Number 840006, Temecula

92691

Investigational Site Number 840086, Mission Viejo

Investigational Site Number 840120, Mission Viejo

92704

Investigational Site Number 840067, Santa Ana

92801

Investigational Site Number 840100, Anaheim

93041

Investigational Site Number 840074, Port Hueneme

93534

Investigational Site Number 840070, Lancaster

93720

Investigational Site Number 840053, Fresno

94520

Investigational Site Number 840013, Concord

94583

Investigational Site Number 840068, San Ramon

97404

Investigational Site Number 840103, Eugene

98003

Investigational Site Number 840077, Federal Way

98055

Investigational Site Number 840102, Renton

119991

Investigational Site Number 643006, Moscow

185019

Investigational Site Number 643012, Petrozavodsk

190013

Investigational Site Number 643001, Saint Petersburg

190068

Investigational Site Number 643005, Saint Petersburg

194354

Investigational Site Number 643007, Saint Petersburg

194358

Investigational Site Number 643003, Saint Petersburg

195257

Investigational Site Number 643002, Saint Petersburg

300133

Investigational Site Number 642004, Timișoara

300456

Investigational Site Number 642003, Timișoara

331057

Investigational Site Number 642006, Hunedoara

394018

Investigational Site Number 643004, Voronezh

400006

Investigational Site Number 642009, Cluj-Napoca

410026

Investigational Site Number 643009, Saratov

410053

Investigational Site Number 643011, Saratov

410169

Investigational Site Number 642002, Oradea

440026

Investigational Site Number 643008, Penza

443067

Investigational Site Number 643014, Samara

540142

Investigational Site Number 642001, Târgu Mureş

634050

Investigational Site Number 643016, Tomsk

700547

Investigational Site Number 642005, Iași

4781156

Investigational Site Number 152014, Temuco

4813299

Investigational Site Number 152003, Temuco

5311092

Investigational Site Number 152008, Osorno

7500010

Investigational Site Number 152004, Santiago

Investigational Site Number 152006, Santiago

7591047

Investigational Site Number 152001, Santiago

7980378

Investigational Site Number 152002, Santiago

8053095

Investigational Site Number 152012, Santiago

8330008

Investigational Site Number 152009, Santiago

Unknown

Investigational Site Number 840023, Tempe

Investigational Site Number 840012, Valparaiso

Investigational Site Number 840028, Bloomfield Hills

Investigational Site Number 152015, Puerto Varas

Investigational Site Number 152011, Talagante

Investigational Site Number 203016, Újezd u Brna

Investigational Site Number 710007, Port Elizabeth

Investigational Site Number 804006, Kyiv

33156-7563

Investigational Site Number 840098, Miami

04210

Investigational Site Number 840097, Auburn

03063

Investigational Site Number 840069, Nashua

07751

Investigational Site Number 840123, Morganville

13214-2016

Investigational Site Number 840096, Syracuse

97201-3098

Investigational Site Number 840113, Portland

53209-0996

Investigational Site Number 840033, Milwaukee

V1Y 1Z9

Investigational Site Number 124004, Kelowna

M4G 3E8

Investigational Site Number 124001, Toronto

V5Z 1M9

Investigational Site Number 124002, Vancouver

370 01

Investigational Site Number 203008, České Budějovice

742 21

Investigational Site Number 203012, Kopřivnice

100 00

Investigational Site Number 203003, Prague

01069

Investigational Site Number 276007, Dresden

01307

Investigational Site Number 276001, Dresden

00133

Investigational Site Number 380005, Roma

LV-1011

Investigational Site Number 428002, Riga

Investigational Site Number 428003, Riga

LV-1050

Investigational Site Number 428004, Riga

LV-2150

Investigational Site Number 428001, Sigulda

LT-55201

Investigational Site Number 440003, Jonava

LT-49456

Investigational Site Number 440002, Kaunas

LT-50009

Investigational Site Number 440007, Kaunas

LT-57164

Investigational Site Number 440004, Kėdainiai

LT-37355

Investigational Site Number 440006, Panevezys

LT-28151

Investigational Site Number 440005, Utena

LT-10323

Investigational Site Number 440001, Vilnius

15-435

Investigational Site Number 616002, Bialystok

31-261

Investigational Site Number 616005, Krakow

31-548

Investigational Site Number 616006, Krakow

94-074

Investigational Site Number 616007, Lodz

70-506

Investigational Site Number 616004, Szczecin

01-518

Investigational Site Number 616003, Warsaw

02-507

Investigational Site Number 616001, Warsaw

44-240

Investigational Site Number 616008, Żory

010825

Investigational Site Number 642008, Bucharest

020475

Investigational Site Number 642007, Bucharest

0184

Investigational Site Number 710005, Meyerspark

0122

Investigational Site Number 710004, Pretoria

08003

Investigational Site Number 724012, Barcelona

08550

Investigational Site Number 724004, Hostalets de Balenyà

07010

Investigational Site Number 724013, Palma de Mallorca

08970

Investigational Site Number 724006, Sant Joan Despí

341 82

Investigational Site Number 752001, Ljungby

211 52

Investigational Site Number 752003, Malmo

03049

Investigational Site Number 804010, Kyiv

04050

Investigational Site Number 804007, Kyiv

CV2 2DX

Investigational Site Number 826001, Coventry

DD1 9SI

Investigational Site Number 826002, Dundee

GU2 7XX

Investigational Site Number 826006, Guildford

LE5 4PW

Investigational Site Number 826007, Leicester

NR1 3SR

Investigational Site Number 826003, Norwich

Sponsors

Lead Sponsor

All Listed Sponsors
lead

Sanofi

INDUSTRY