Comparison of Two Techniques of Sciatic Nerve Block With Levobupivacaine 0.5% in Orthopedic Surgery

NAUnknownINTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment

66

Participants

Timeline

Start Date

April 30, 2013

Primary Completion Date

August 31, 2013

Study Completion Date

September 30, 2013

Conditions
Anesthesia
Interventions
PROCEDURE

Sciatic nerve anesthesia blockade at bifurcation.

A proximal and distal initial scan and define the site to block the bifurcation. A puncture with an insulated needle guided by ultrasound and injection of levobupivacaine circumferential in 0.5% and a total volume of 20 mL.

PROCEDURE

Sciatic nerve blockade 2 cm beyond the bifurcation

A proximal and distal initial scan and define the sites to block: tibial and peroneal nerves separate distal 2 cm from the bifurcation site. A puncture with an insulated needle guided by ultrasound and injection of levobupivacaine circumferential in 0.5% 10 mL tibial nerve and 10 mL to the peroneal nerve.

DRUG

Levobupivacaine 0.5%: 20 ml

Levobupivacaine is a local anesthetic that is commonly use for anesthesia nerve blockade.

DEVICE

Portable Ultrasound Machine: Sonosite, M-Turbo, Bothell, WA

An ultrasound machine is a device that is widely used for the correct placement of the local anesthetic for anesthesia nerve blockade.

DEVICE

Insulated Needle, (Stimuplex; Braun, Melsungen, Germany)

This is a specific kind of needle that is widely used for anesthesia nerve blockade.

DRUG

supplemental oxygen

supplemental oxygen during the block and/or during surgery

DRUG

Midazolam

Intravenous midazolam for sedation during the block and/or during surgery

DRUG

Intravenous analgesics

Intraoperative administration intravenous of dipyrone 30-50 mg/Kg and or intravenous ketoprofen 100 mg or diclofenac 75 mg or ketorolac 30 mg

PROCEDURE

Saphenous nerve block

Depending on sensitive territory committed by the type of surgery suprapatellar saphenous nerve block guided by ultrasound with 100 mm Stimuplex needle and injection of levobupivacaine 0.5% (total volume: 5 ml).

Trial Locations (2)

050034

Hospital Pablo Tobón Uribe, Medellín

Unknown

Clínica CES, Medellín

Sponsors

Lead Sponsor

Collaborators (1)

All Listed Sponsors
collaborator

Hospital Pablo Tobón Uribe

OTHER

collaborator

Clínica CES

UNKNOWN

lead

CES University

OTHER