Improvement of the Health-related Quality of Life of Patients With Fibromyalgia Using Multidisciplinary Treatment

The Experimental Group received 6 weeks of interdisciplinary treatment of fibromyalgia combining coordinated psychological, medical, educational, and physiotherapeutic interventions delivered by a team that included a physician, a psychologist, and a physiotherapist.Patients in the EG were divided into groups of 12 individuals. Each attended biweekly group sessions of 1 hour and 45 minutes, for a total of 12 sessions. One session included 1 hour with the psychologist and 45 minutes of educational activities with the physician and psychologist, while the other session included 1 hour with the psychologist and 45 minutes with the physiotherapist.

The Control Group received the usual standard of care, which included pharmacologic treatment with a tricyclic antidepressant (amitriptyline, maximum dose of 75 mg/24h), an analgesic (paracetamol, maximum dose of 4 grams/24h), and a non-opioid central analgesic (tramadol, maximum dose of 400 mg/24h). The Experimental Group (EG) received 6 weeks of interdisciplinary treatment combining coordinated PSYchological, Medical, Educational, and PHYsiotherapeutic interventions (PSYMEPHY) delivered by a team that included a physician, a psychologist, and a physiotherapist. Patients in the EG were divided into groups of 12 individuals. Each attended biweekly group sessions of 1 hour and 45 minutes, for a total of 12 sessions.