Dietary Interventions in Type 2 Obese Diabetic Patients in the Community

PHASE3UnknownINTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment

259

Participants

Timeline

Start Date

March 31, 2004

Study Completion Date

February 29, 2008

Conditions
Diabetes Type 2
Interventions
BEHAVIORAL

MUFA diet

Patients were advised to consume 23 cal/kg/day. The diet contained sodium (up to 3000mg/day), potassium (more than 3000 mg/day), calcium (around 1300 mg/day) and magnesium (more than 800 mg/day). MUFA diet included only low glycemic index carbohydrates. The diet consisted of 35% carbohydrates and 45% fat (50% of them were mono-unsaturated fatty acids \[MUFA\]). Participants were advised to eat 4-6 meals per day according to their lifestyle and to participate in 30-45 min of aerobic activity at least 3 days a week.

BEHAVIORAL

ADA 2003

Patients were advised to consume 23 cal/kg/day. The diet contained sodium (up to 3000mg/day), potassium (more than 3000 mg/day), calcium (around 1300 mg/day) and magnesium (more than 800 mg/day). The carbohydrates are with mixed glycemic index. The diet contains 50-55% carbohydrates, 30% fat and 15-20% protein. Participants were advised to eat 4-6 meals per day according to their lifestyle and to participate in 30-45 min of aerobic activity at least 3 days a week.

BEHAVIORAL

Low Glycemic index (LGI) diet

Patients were advised to consume 23 cal/kg/day. The diet contained sodium (up to 3000mg/day), potassium (more than 3000 mg/day), calcium (around 1300 mg/day) and magnesium (more than 800 mg/day). LGI diet included only low glycemic index carbohydrates. The diet consisted of 50-55% carbohydrates, 30% fat and 20%. protein. Participants were advised to eat 4-6 meals per day according to their lifestyle and to participate in 30-45 min of aerobic activity at least 3 days a week.

Trial Locations (1)

Unknown

Clalit HMO, Rehovot, Petach Tikva, Ramle

Sponsors

Collaborators (1)

All Listed Sponsors
collaborator

The S. Daniel Abraham International Center for Health and Nutrition

OTHER

collaborator

Clalit Health Services

OTHER

lead

Ben-Gurion University of the Negev

OTHER