841
Participants
Start Date
January 31, 2007
Primary Completion Date
May 31, 2007
Study Completion Date
May 31, 2007
Saline
Saline infusion adjunct to morphine PCA pump
Butorphanol tartrate
Butorphanol was delivered at a continuous infusion manner adjunct to morphine PCA pump
Tramadol Hydrochloride
100mg tramadol was used preemptively to morphine PCA pump
Saline
Preemptive saline as a control group to tramadol one
Nanjing Maternal and Child Care Hospital, Nanjing
Lead Sponsor
HRSA/Maternal and Child Health Bureau
FED
Nanjing Medical University
OTHER