1,000
Participants
Start Date
October 31, 2025
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2027
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2027
AI-assisted robotic-guided endoscopic hematoma evacuation
Surgical removal of hematoma using AI-assisted robotic-guided stereotactic navigation and endoscopic aspiration techniques.
Conventional craniotomy
Standard open surgical evacuation of hematoma through craniotomy.
AI-assisted robotic-guided puncture and hematoma evacuation
AI-assisted robotic-guided stereotactic puncture and aspiration of hematoma.
Standard medical management
Guideline-based conservative therapy without surgical hematoma evacuation.
AI-assisted robotic-guided endoscopic ventricular hematoma evacuation plus external ventricular drainage
AI-assisted robotic-guided endoscopic evacuation of ventricular hematoma combined with external ventricular drainage.
External ventricular drainage (EVD)
Conventional ventricular catheter placement for hematoma drainage.
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou
The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School
OTHER
Huashan Hospital
OTHER
China-Japan Friendship Hospital
OTHER
Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
OTHER