96
Participants
Start Date
November 23, 2023
Primary Completion Date
November 23, 2024
Study Completion Date
November 23, 2024
Patients in this group will receive an oral placebo (e.g., sugar tablet or inert capsule) 1 hour before the IANB
"Group I - Placebo Group (Control) Intervention: Patients in this group will receive an oral placebo (e.g., sugar tablet or inert capsule) 1 hour before the IANB.~Purpose: This group serves as the control to establish a baseline anesthetic success rate without active premedication.~Expected Outcome: Lower IANB success rate due to lack of anti-inflammatory intervention."
Patients will receive ibuprofen (400-600 mg, standard therapeutic dose) orally, 1 hour prior to IANB
"Group II - Ibuprofen Group Intervention: Patients will receive ibuprofen (400-600 mg, standard therapeutic dose) orally, 1 hour prior to IANB.~Purpose: Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that inhibits COX-1 and COX-2 enzymes, reducing prostaglandin synthesis and inflammation, which can enhance anesthetic efficacy.~Expected Outcome: Improved IANB success rate compared to placebo, but possibly lower than combination therapy."
Group III - Serratiopeptidase Group
"Group III - Serratiopeptidase Group Intervention: Patients will receive serratiopeptidase (10 mg or standard dose) orally, 1 hour before the IANB.~Purpose: Serratiopeptidase is a proteolytic enzyme with anti-inflammatory, mucolytic, and fibrinolytic properties. It helps reduce tissue inflammation by breaking down inflammatory mediators and possibly inhibiting prostaglandin production.~Expected Outcome: Improved IANB success rate compared to placebo; effectiveness may vary compared to ibuprofen alone"
Group IV - Combination Group (Ibuprofen and Serratiopeptidase)
"Group IV - Combination Group (Ibuprofen and Serratiopeptidase) Intervention: Patients will receive a combination of ibuprofen and serratiopeptidase orally, 1 hour before IANB. The doses will be the same as those used in Groups II and III, respectively.~Purpose: This group is designed to test the synergistic effect of combining an NSAID (ibuprofen) and a proteolytic enzyme (serratiopeptidase) to maximize inflammation control and increase the success of IANB in inflamed pulp tissue.~Expected Outcome: Highest success rate of IANB due to dual action on prostaglandin inhibition and tissue inflammation reduction"
HITEC-IMS Taxila, Rawalpindi
HITEC-Institute of Medical Sciences
OTHER
Zahoor khan
OTHER