365
Participants
Start Date
October 31, 2025
Primary Completion Date
October 31, 2030
Study Completion Date
October 31, 2030
Complete airflow interruption
Participants will produce a sustained vowel into a mouthpiece (with nose-clip) connected to a PVC tube, with a balloon valve
Incomplete airflow interruption
Incomplete airflow interruption uses a Y-shaped device. The participant produces a sustained /a/ into a mouthpiece and air filter connected to the tube. The tube splits into two tubes distally.
Airflow redirection
Participant phonates through a mouthpiece into a PVC tube that splits into two paths. One path is connected to an open balloon valve. When the balloon is inflated and blocks the path, air is redirected into the other path which is gated by a one-way valve.
University of Iowa, Iowa City
University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison
University of Iowa
OTHER
University of Wisconsin, Madison
OTHER